HEALTH IMPACTS OF FOREVER CHEMICALS & CLINICAL INTERVENTIONS.
Forever chemicals, scientifically known as PFAS (Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances), are a group of over 9,000 artificial compounds used by many consumers directly . Many industries use it as a raw material of a wide range of products for it's non-stick, water-repellent, and heat-resistant properties. They are usually found in non stick cookware, food packaging, water-resistant fabrics, firefighting foams etc Due to their chemical stability. PFAS do not break down easily in the environment or in the human body ( non degradable). That’s why these special chemical is called as“forever chemicals.”
Health Impacts:
Excessive use of PFAS can cause a wide range of health problems. One of the primary concerns is their ability to accumulate in the body over time. As it has the characteristics of doesn’t mixing up easily in the body, gradually it can disrupt the normal biological functions of human body . Major health risks may include:
Hormonal Disruption: PFAS can affect the function of endocrine system, leading to reproductive issues, menstrual irregularities, and developmental problems in children.
Immune System Suppression: Chronic exposure is associated with reduced immune response against disease and increased susceptibility to infections.
Organ Damage: PFAS may damage the liver and lead to kidney dysfunction, and thyroid disorders.
Cancer Risk: In long-term PFAS can increases the risk of certain cancers, including kidney and testicular cancer.
Metabolic Disorders: Studies shows that PFAS is also associated with obesity, high cholesterol, and insulin resistance ie. type 2 Diabetes mellitus.
Clinical Interventions:
While PFAS are difficult to eliminate from the body, certain clinical strategies can help to manage their health impacts:
1. Early Detection and Monitoring: those who have suspected PFAS exposure, they should go for a routine screening for liver function, kidney health, thyroid hormone levels, and lipid profiles.
2. Symptom Management: Physicians often treat conditions associated with PFAS exposure, such as hypothyroidism or elevated cholesterol, through standard therapeutic approaches.
3. Plasmapheresis and Blood Filtration: In very serious cases, experimental treatments like plasmapheresis (removing and replacing plasma) may help to reduce PFAS levels, though these are not yet widely adopted.
4. Supportive Nutrition: A diet rich in antioxidants, fibre, and detoxifying foods (like cruciferous vegetables) can support the body’s natural defence mechanisms.
5. Environmental Control: Patients should be advised to avoid using the products containing PFAS and use specialised water filters to remove these chemicals.
Conclusion:
PFAS exposure is a growing public health concern. While eliminating them from the body remains a huge challenge. Early clinical intervention, symptom management, and lifestyle adjustments can significantly reduce health risks. Raising awareness and supporting strict regulations are essential steps towards long-term safety.
An article by, Team DNC Academy.
Edited by, Dr. Soumallya Chattopadhyay.